Shia Islam 9 (Prophethood & Vocation), 2. Ed.
An-Nubuwwa, i.e. prophethood, and Al-Risala, i.e. calling, are among the three most fundamental pillars of faith in Islam, along with At-Tauhid (doctrine of God) and Al-Maad (eschatology), which are to be believed in without coercion or violence. The messengers are “chosen people” who are honored with prophethood and begin their sacred calling. Many prophets are spoken of, but only 25 of them are named in the Quran. The exalted Creator keeps His creation with the covenant that is made with the prophets through revelation. The covenant is actually the key of creation, which is constantly made with people or reminds them of it. The universal calling of the Prophet Muhammad concerns all people, and he is sent to all people to:
- to get the message across,
- To build landmarks of guidance and beacons of light,
- to put people on the right path,
- strengthen the ropes of Islam,
- justify the doctrine of the faith and
to guarantee people an eternal salvation (through faith and good deeds).
